Comment la Chine veut remettre la région du Xinjiang au pas par une campagne de terreur et des camps de "rééducation"

Philippe Paquet et Sabine Verhest
FILE - In this Nov. 4, 2017 file photo, Uighur security personnel patrol near the Id Kah Mosque in Kashgar in western China's Xinjiang region. Since 2016, Chinese authorities in the heavily Muslim region of Xinjiang have carried out a campaign of mass detentions and indoctrination in internment camps with the stated aim of bolstering national security and eliminating Islamic extremism. The program appears to be an attempt to rewire its detainees' political thinking, erase their Islamic beliefs and reshape their very identities. (AP Photo/Ng Han Guan, File)
FILE - In this Nov. 4, 2017 file photo, Uighur security personnel patrol near the Id Kah Mosque in Kashgar in western China's Xinjiang region. Since 2016, Chinese authorities in the heavily Muslim region of Xinjiang have carried out a campaign of mass detentions and indoctrination in internment camps with the stated aim of bolstering national security and eliminating Islamic extremism. The program appears to be an attempt to rewire its detainees' political thinking, erase their Islamic beliefs and reshape their very identities. (AP Photo/Ng Han Guan, File) ©AP

Terre de minorités aux confins occidentaux du pays, le Xinjiang a toujours posé problème à Pékin. La répression est montée d’un cran sous la houlette de Chen Quanguo. Qui a notamment mis en place un réseau de camps de rééducation.

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